The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, presents a character that way
ahead of her time. Published in 1899, Edna Pontellier has characteristics that
appear many years after the book. During this time, the role of women revolves
around the household, taking care of the husband and children. It is more
accurate to name these women wives. But Edna is different. She feels
uncomfortable with her situation, as surely more women did, but defies society,
and gives more importance to herself as a human being, than to her role of a
wife. Her characteristics portray her as a women of today.
Edna is a woman who does not fit the image of the women of
that time. She is always defying the authority of her husband over her, and the
chores that were given to her for being a woman. It is more the time that she
spends wondering the streets, and failing her duties, than being a good wife or
a mother. She never says he does not love her husband or her children but we
are given the impression that she does not like to be with them. In fact she says that she would give her life
for her children, but not her self. On the contrary to almost every other
women, she feels that her self is more important that her children and husband.
That inner self that defines her is the most important thing in her life.
She is a complicated character, full of mixed emotions. Even
though she gives the impression that she could live with out her family, when
her husband left to New York, “she cried…calling him dear, goo friend, and she
was quite certain she would grow lonely before very long and go to join him in
New York.” (Pg. 136) But at the same
time, her children also left, and she felt “a radiant peace settled upon her
when she at last found herself alone.” (Pg. 136) She even took over the kitchen
and the meals, something that she had resigned of doing, maybe because she was
doing only for herself, and not doing work for anybody else. Edna is happy
alone, she feels relieved, but at the same time she misses her family and
thinks about them; she cannot decide on what she really wants. It’s as if she
was on a road to self-discovery, but is a long way from getting there. She
knows for sure that the duties of the woman do not fit her, but she fails to
know where she stands on love and relationships.
Edna does not fit in the society she lives in. She is much
more similar to the women of today, who know give the same importance to work
and the family. Back then women were 100% devotes to the household, but know it’s
more balanced. Women are still related more to the household than men, but they
are also given importance in the work force. Clear examples are the high positions that
women have, such as CEO or even presidencies of countries.
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